Research: MATTHEES and colleagues,

Listed in Issue 71

Abstract

MATTHEES and colleagues, Minnesota State University Moorhead, 56563, USA, aimed to describe complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use by lung transplant patients and to determine whether CAM users differ from non-users with respect to health status, quality of life or medical adherence.

Background

Methodology

145 lung transplant recipients were mailed a survey seeking CAM, quality of life and adherence information.

Results

99 of the 145 survey recipients responded. 88% used at least 1 form of CAM (median, 2; range, 0-17). The most common forms were prayer (68%), support groups (43%) and relaxation techniques (31%) . 44% of CAM users reported discussing CAM with their [primary health care] providers. CAM users were adherent to their transplant regimen. There were few differences between CAM users and non-users. Education, high symptom burden, female sex and depression symptoms were associated with various types of CAM use.

Conclusion

Most lung transplant recipients were using CAM. [Health care] providers need to explore potential for interaction or enhancement between CAM and standard therapy to optimize care.

References

Matthees BJ et al. Use of complementary therapies, adherence, and quality of life in lung transplant recipients. Heart and Lung; The Journal of Critical Care 30 (4): 258-68. Jul-Aug 2001.

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